HABITAT SUITABILITY SPATIAL MODEL OF NEAR THREATENED SUNDA TEAL ANAS GIBBERIFRONS (MULLER, 1842) (ANSERIFORMES: ANATIDAE) IN MUARA ANGKE WETLANDS, JAKARTA, INDONESIA

Andri Wibowo, Adi Basukriadi, Erwin Nurdin, Nana Suryana Nasution
10.14203/treubia.v49i1.4364
| Abstract views: 749 | PDF views: 456

Abstract

Wetland ecosystems are important habitats for many waterbird species, including the IUCN nearthreatened Sunda Teal Anas gibberifrons, a species that inhabit wetlands in Indonesia. Muara Angke is one of few remaining wetlands located in Jakarta and has potential as an important habitat for Sunda Teal. This study aims to assess and model suitable habitat for near-threatened Sunda Teal in remaining wetlands in Muara Angke in Jakarta, Indonesia. The study areas include an ecotourism park, the western and eastern parts of the Angke protected forest, and the wildlife reserve. Remote sensing data and geographic information system (GIS) analysis were employed to assess Sunda Teal’s habitat suitability. Some environmental variables negatively influencing habitat suitability for the species include the presence of fishponds and settlements, and represent anthropogenic disturbance. In contrast, variables that may positively influence the species include the occurrence of gastropod and crustacea, both groups being known as food resources, and mangrove cover. The highly and moderately suitable habitats were estimated to form 32.36% and 23.48% of the total wetlands, respectively. In contrast, 12.17% was considered unsuitable for Sunda Teal. The ecotourism park had the most unsuitable habitats. In contrast to the ecotourism park, the protected forest, followed by the wildlife reserve, had more moderately and highly suitable habitats.

Keywords

Anas, habitat, GIS, suitability, wetland

Full Text:

PDF

References

Abbot, R.T. 1991. Seashells of Southeast Asia. Singapore: Graham Brash (Pte.) Ltd.: 197 pp.

Alevizos, E. 2016. Introduction to SAGA GIS. doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.31487.87206.

Arzel, C., Elmberg, J. & Guillemain, M. 2006. Ecology of spring-migrating Anatidae: A review. Journal of Ornithology, 147: 167–184. doi: 10.1007/s10336-006-0054-8.

Basyuni, M., Gultom, K., Fitri, A., Susetya, E.A., Wati, R., Slamet, B., Sulistiyono, N., Yusriani, E., Balke, T. & Bunting, P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas, 19: 311–317. doi: 10.13057/

biodiv/d190142.

BirdLife International. 2022. Species factsheet: Anas gibberifrons. http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/

factsheet/22727271. (April 1, 2022).

Calle, L., Gawlik, D. L., Xie, Z., Green, L., Lapointe, B. & Stron, A. 2016. Effects of tidal periodicities and diurnal foraging constraints on the density of foraging wading birds. Auk,

: 378–396.

Chapman,V.J. 2016. Coastal Vegetation. New York: Elsevier: 300 pp.

Collins, D., Conway, W., Mason, C. & Gunnels, J. 2017. Winter diet of Blue-winged Teal Anas discors, Green-winged Teal Anas carolinensis, and Northern Shoveler Anas clypeata in east-central Texas. Wildfowl, 67: 87–99.

Convertino, M., Elsner, J.B., Muñoz-Carpena, R., Kiker, G.A., Martinez, C.J. & Fischer, R.A. 2011. Do tropical cyclones shape shorebird habitat patterns? biogeoclimatology of snowy plovers in Florida. PLoS ONE, 6(1): e15683. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015683.

Debela, M.T., Wu, Q., Chen, L., Sun, X., Xu, Z. & Li, Z. 2020. Composition and diversity of over-wintering aquatic bird community on Poyang Lake, China. Diversity, 12: 308.

Dondina, O., Orioli, V., Torretta, E., Merli, F., Bani, L. & Alberto, M. 2020. Combining ensemble models and connectivity analyses to predict wolf expected dispersal routes through a lowland corridor. PLoS ONE. 15. e0229261. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229261.

Fe ́ret, M., Gauthier, G., Be ́chet, A., Giroux, J.F. & Hobson, K.A. 2003. Effect of a spring hunt on nutrient storage by greater snowgeese in southern Que ́bec. J Wildl Manage, 67:796–807.

Gates, R.J., Caithamer, D.F., Moritz, W.E. & Tacha, T.C. 2001. Bioenergetics and nutrition of Mississippi Valley population Canada geese during winter and migration. Wildl Monogr, 146.

Hirsch, P. 2016. Routledge Handbook of the Environment in Southeast Asia. London: Taylor & Francis: 540 pp.

Hutabarat. 2009. Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Laut Secara Terpadu Bogor. PUSDIKLAT Kehutanan.Departemen Kehutanan RI SECEM-Korea International Cooperation Agency.

Iqbal, M. 2016. Status of Sunda Teal Anas gibberifrons in South Sumatra. Kukila, 19: 30–33. IUCN. 2022. https://www.iucnredlist.org/search?query=Anas%20gibberifrons%20&searchType=species.

(April 1, 2022)

Ji, W., Zeng, N., Wang, Y., Gong, P., Xu, B. & Bao, S. 2007. Analysis on the waterbird community survey of Poyang Lake in Winter. Geogr. Inf. Sci., 13: 51–64.

Kira, T. 1965. Shells of The Western Pacific in Color. Vol I. Japan: Hoikusha Publishing Co., ltd.: 233 pp.

Krebs, C.J. 1999. Ecological Methodology. 2nd edition. Boston: Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers, Inc.: 620 pp.

MacKinnon, J.R. & Phillipps, K. 1993. A Field Guide to the Birds of Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Bali, and the Greater Sunda Islands. UK: Oxford University Press: 692 pp.

Mann, C. 2008. The Birds of Borneo. BOU Checklist No. 23. London: British Ornithologists’ Union: 472 pp.

Mayalanda, Y., Yulianda, F. & Setyobudiandi, I. 2014. Strategy for mangrove ecosystem rehabilitation throughout damaged level analysis at Muara Angke Wildlife Sanctuary, Jakarta.

Bonorowo Wetlands, 4:12–36.

Moore, S., Battley, P., Henderson, I. & Webb, C. 2006. The diet of Brown Teal (Anas chlorotis). New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 30: 397–403.

Myers, S. 2016. Birds of Borneo. 2nd edition. London: Christopher Helm: 336 pp.

Obunga, G., Siljander, M., Maghenda, M. & P. Pellikka, P.K.E. 2022. Habitat suitability modelling to improve conservation status of two critically endangered endemic Afromontane forest bird species in Taita Hills, Kenya. Journal for Nature Conservation, 65.

Orimoloye. I., Mazinyo, S., Kalumba, A., Nel, W., Ibraheem, A. & Ololade, O. 2019. Wetland shift monitoring using remote sensing and GIS techniques: Landscape dynamics and its implications on Isimangaliso Wetland Park, South Africa. Earth Science Informatics. doi: 10.1007/s12145-019-00400-4.

Ottaviani, D., Jona Lasinio, G. & Boitani, L. 2004. Two statistical methods to validate habitat suitability models using presence-only data. Ecological Modelling, 179: 417–443. doi: 10.1016/j.

ecolmodel.2004.05.016.

Pérez-Vargas, A.D., Bernal, M., Delgadillo, C.S., González-Navarro, E.F. & Landaeta M.F. 2016. Benthic food distribution as a predictor of the spatial distribution for shorebirds in a wetland of central Chile. Revista De Biologia Marina Y Oceanografia, 51: 147–159.

Philiani, I., Saputra, L., Harvianto, L. & Muzaki, A.A. 2016. Pemetaan vegetasi hutan mangrove menggunakan metode Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) di Desa Arakan, Minahasa Selatan, Sulawesi Utara. SOIJST, 1(2): 211–222. doi: 10.31219/osf.io/c8k6j.

Pierce, R.L. & Gawlik, D.E. 2010. Wading bird foraging habitat selection in the Florida Everglades. Waterbirds, 33: 494–503.

Purify, A., Nurdin, N., Maulany, R., & Lanuru, M. 2019. Water bird habitat suitability analysis in an urban coastal wetland (case study: Lantebung mangrove ecotourism area). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 370. 012042. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/370/1/012042.

Ralph, C.J., Sauer, J.R. & Droege, S. 1998. Monitoring Bird Populations by Point Counts. Darby: DIANE Publishing Co.: 181 pp.

Rew, J., Cho, Y., Moon, J. & Hwang, E. 2020. Habitat suitability estimation using a two-stage ensemble approach. Remote Sensing, 12. 1475. doi: 10.3390/rs12091475.

Roberts, S., Soemodiharjo, S. & Kastoro, W. 1982. Shallow Water Marine Molluscs of North-West Java. Jakarta: Lembaga Oseanologi Nasional. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia: 143 pp.

Sahidin, A. & Wardiatno, Y. 2016. Spatial distribution of polychaeta at Tangerang Coastal Water, Banten

Province. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan, 6, 83. doi: 10.33512/jpk.v6i2.1102.

Sahidin, A. 2020. Buku Fauna Bentik; Studi Kasus Keanekaragaman Bentik di Perairan Tangerang

Banten. Graha Ilmu: 194 pp.

Sanare, J.E., Ganawa, E.S. & Abdelrahim, A.M.S. 2015. Wildlife habitat suitability analysis at

Serengeti National Park (SNP), Tanzania Case Study Loxodonta sp. J Ecosys Ecograph, 5: 164.

doi:10.4172/2157-7625.1000164.

Sasongko, D.A., Kusmana, C. & Ramadan, H. 2014. Management strategy of Angke Kapuk protected

forest. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 4(1): 35–42.

Schummer, M.L. & Eddleman, W.R. 2003. Effects of disturbance onactivity and energy budgets of

migrating waterbirds in South-central Oklahoma. J Wildl Manage, 67:789–795.

Setobudiandi, I., Yulianda, F., Juariah, U., La Abukena, S., Amiluddin, N.M. & Bahtiar. 2010. Seri

Biota Laut GASTROPODA DAN BIVALVA: Biota Laut - Moluska Indonesia. Maluku: STP HATTA

- SJAHRIR BANDA NAIRA: 68 pp.

Shafira, N. 2022. Distribusi Dan Kemelimpahan Itik Benjut (Anas gibberifrons Muller, 1842) Di Taman

Wisata Alam Angke Kapuk Dan Hutan Lindung Angke Kapuk. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Undergraduate thesis.

Skyllberg, U., Hansson, P., Bernhardtson, P. & Naudot, E. 2005. The roost-feeding area complex of taiga bean goose Anser f. fabalis in the Ume River Delta Plains, Sweden—foraging patterns in comparison with greylag goose Anser anser, whooper swan Cygnus Cygnus, and Eurasian crane Grus grus. Ornis Svec, 15:73–88.

Sugiarti, S., Kaspul, & Mahrudin. 2019. Kerapatan populasi itik benjut (Anas gibberifrons) di Desa Sungai Rasau, Kabupaten Tanah Laut sebagai bahan handout pengayaan mata kuliah Ekologi Hewan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Lingkungan Lahan Basah, 4(3).

Sukojo, B.M. & Arindi, Y.N. 2019. Analisa perubahan kerapatan mangrove berdasarkan nilai Normalized Difference Vegetation Index menggunakan Citra Landsat 8 (Studi Kasus: Pesisir Utara Surabaya). Geoid Journal of Geodesy and Geomatics, 14(2). doi: 10.12962/j24423998.v14i2.3874.

Sofian, A., Harahap, N. & Marsoedi. 2012. Kondisi dan manfaat langsung ekosistem mangrove Desa Penunggul Kecamatan Nguling Kabupaten Pasuruan. Journal Biology El-Hayah, 2(2): 56–63.

Sofian, A., Kusmana, C., Fauzi, A. & Rusdiana, O. 2019. Evaluasi kondisi ekosistem mangrove Angke Kapuk Teluk Jakarta dan konsekuensinya terhadap jasa ekosistem. Jurnal Kelautan Nasional, 15. doi: 10.15578/jkn.v15i1.7722.

Thomas, K., Kvitek, R. & Bretz, C. 2003. Effects of human activity on the foraging behavior of Sanderlings Calidris alba. Biol. Conserv., 109: 67–71. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3207(02)00137-4.

Tomlinson, P.B. 2016. The Botany of Mangroves. 2nd ed. UK: Cambridge: Cambridge University Press: 432 pp.

Zhang, J., Jiang, F., Li. G., Qin, W., Li, S., Gao, H., Cai, Z., Lin, G. & Zhang, T. 2019. Maxent modeling for predicting the spatial distribution of three raptors in the Sanjiangyuan National Park, China. Ecology and Evolution, 9 (11).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14203/treubia.v49i1.4364
Copyright (c) 2022 Author

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.