LARVAE AND ADULTS OF ASCAROPS SP. (NEMATODA: SPIROCERCIDAE) COLLECTED FROM THE STOMACH OF MAXOMYS WHITEHEADI (RODENTIA: MURIDAE) IN KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA

Hideo Hasegawa, Kartika Dewi
| Abstract views: 1109 | PDF views: 1054

Abstract

Third-stage larvae and adults of spiruroid nematodes were found from the stomach wall and stomach lumen, respectively, of Maxomys whiteheadi (Rodentia: Murinae) captured in Bukit Soeharto, Kalimantan, Indonesia. Close observation using light microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM) revealed that it belongs to the genus Ascarops (Nematoda: Spirocercidae), possibly to Ascarops strongylina (Rudolphi, 1819). It is presumed that this species is parasitic in wild boars, Sus barbatus, in the forest of Kalimantan, and utilizes the murine as a paratenic host, in which it usually remains as third larval stage but can occasionally develop to adult stage.

 

Keywords

Ascarops, Kalimantan, Maxomys whiteheadi, Nematoda

Full Text:

PDF

References

Alicata, J.E. 1935. Early Developmental Stages of Nematodes Occurring in Swine. Technical Bulletin No. 489. United States Department of Agriculture, Washington D.C.: 96pp.

Alicata, J.E. & McIntosh, A. 1933. Ascarops strongylina (Rudolphi, 1819), the correct name for Arduenna strongylina (Rudolphi, 1819) Railliet and Henry, 1911, and Ascarops minuta Beneden, 1873. Journal of Parasitology, 20(1): 62.

Chabaud, A.J. & Petter, A.J. 1961. Remarques sur l’evolution des papilles cloacales chez les nématodes phasmidiens parasites de vertebrés. Parasitologia, 3(1, 2): 51–70.

Charles, R.A., Kjos, S., Ellis, A.E., Dubey, J.P., Shock, B.C. & Yabsley, M.J. 2012. Parasites and vector-borne pathogens of southern plains woodrats (Neotoma micropus) from southern Texas. Parasitology Research, 110(5): 1855–1862. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-011-2710-z

Ganzorig, S., Batsaikhan, N., Samiya, R., Morishima, Y., Oku, Y. & Kamiya, M. 1999. A second record of adult Ascarops strongylina (Rudolphi, 1819) (Nematoda: Spirocercidae) in a rodent host. Journal of Parasitology, 85(2): 283–285.

Gupta, V.P. 1969. Pond-snake and ground squirrel as paratenic hosts of Ascarops strongylina. Current Science, (22): 548–549.

Hasegawa, H., Kobayashi, J. & Otsuru, M. 1994. Helminth parasites collected from Rattus rattus on Lanyu, Taiwan. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 61(1): 95–102.

Hasegawa, H. & Syafruddin. 1997. Maxomystrongylus yasumai gen. and sp. n. (Nematoda: Trichostrongylina: Heligmonellidae) collected from murid rodents of Kalimantan, Indonesia. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 64(2): 263–268.

Huber, P.M., Schmidt, G.D. & Kuntz, R.E. 1983. Ascarops talpa sp. n. (Nematoda: Spirocercidae) from the Formosan mole, Talpa micrura insularis, in Taiwan. Journal of Parasitology, 69(4): 761–763.

Jairajpuri, D. S. & Siddiqi, A.H. 1971. On some nematodes of birds from India. Part II. Spiruridae and Hedruridae. The Research Bulletin of the Meguro Parasitological Museum, (5): 21–26.

Luskin, M. S. & Ke, A. 2017. Chapter 18. Bearded pig, Sus barbatus (Müller, 1838). In: Melletti, M. & Meijaard, E. (eds.) Ecology, Conservation and Management of Wild Pigs and Peccaries. Cambridge (U.K.): Cambridge University Press: 175–184.

Ono, S. 1933. Studies on the life-history of Spiruridae in Manchuria. I. Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association, 12(3): 165–184. (In Japanese)

Prod’hon, J. 1967. Etude de trois Nématodes Spirurides d’Angola. N.o 71 Das Publicações Culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola, (Lisboa): 45–60.

Sandground, J.H. 1933. No. 6. Reports on the scientific results of an expedition to the southwestern highland of Tanganyika Territory. VI. Parasitic nematodes from East Africa and Southern Rhodesia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard Collection Cambridge, 75(6): 263–293.

Shmitova, G.Y. 1959. Development of Ascarops strongylina in its definitive host. Helminthologia, 1(1-4): 209–219. (In Russian)

Shmitova, G.Y. 1964. Study of the ontogenic development of Ascarops strongylina. Trudy Gel’intologicheskoi Laboratorii, 14: 288–301. (In Russian)

Skrjabin, K.I., Sobolev, A.A. & Ivashkin, V.M. 1967. Essentials of Nematology 19. Spirurata of Animals and Man and the Diseases Caused by Them. Part 5. Supplement (In Russian). Moscow: Izdatel'stvo Nauka: 240 pp. (In Russian)

Sood, M.L. & Kalia, R. 1975. Records of two nematode parasites uncommon in birds. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 23(31): 361–365.

Varma, S., Malik, P.D. & Lal, S.S. 1976. White mice as reservoirs of swine stomach worm Ascarops strongylina. Haryana Agricultural University Journal of Research, 6(3-4): 246–247.

Yamaguti, S. 1961. Systema Helminthum III. Nematodes. 2 Vols. New York: Interscience: 1261 pp.

Webster, W.A. & Speckman, G. 1977. The description of a gubernaculum in Ascarops strongylina (Rudolphi, 1819) (Spiruroidea) and a note on the recovery of this nematode from a bird. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 55(2): 310–313.

Yin, W.Z. & Zhang, N.X. 1981. On some parasitic nematodes from rodents and insectivore in Peking, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 6(1): 16–21. (In Chinese)

Yokohata, Y. & Abe, H. 1989. Two new spirurid nematodes in Japanese moles, Mogera spp. Japanese Journal of Parasitology, 38(2): 92–99.

Copyright (c) 2021 Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.