PENGAMATAN DAYA HITOUP BUI ASAM YANG BERASAL DARI KOTORAN TERNAK SAPI DIPADANG SAVANA BESIPAE, NTT

Albertus Husein Wawo
10.14203/beritabiologi.v4i4.1271
| Abstract views: 252 | PDF views: 214

Abstract

Tamarind as tropical plant that grow well in dry land area and savannah. The use of tamarind product have been known as raw material for spices, drinks industries, and medicine, so that this plant is assumed very important for community in dry land area.In Besipae Savannah,South Amanuban,East Nusa Tenggara, tamarind grow wild in savannah and it is one of the sources income forpoeple in that area. During the dry season savannah produce less of fresh forages therefore the fresh leaves of tamarind are used as fodder.The function of cow dung as seed access especially as tamarind, acacias and leucaena seeds were not accomplished yet.The objectives of this study was the viability of tamarind seeds which were collected from cowdung in Besipae Savannah,South Amanuban, East Nusa Tenggara. This study was designed according to factorial model in Completely Rendomized Design(CRD), with four replications.The result of this study indicated that tamarind seeds which were collected from cowdung have higher germinatioan rate and percentage of germination compare to pure seeds from pods.Seedling growth of tamarind seeds which were collected from cowdung were better than that of seedling growth of pure tamarind seeds from pods. Application of cowdung and Bobonaro clay for germination media showed that Bobonaro clay was better than that of cowdung.

Keywords

Asam, viabilitas, kotoran sapi, NTT.

Full Text:

PDF

References

Buckman HO, Brady NC. 1982. Emu Tanah. Diterjemahkan Oleh Soegiman dari judul asli The Nature And Properties of Soil.463 - 502.

Bhratara Karya Aksara, Jakarta. Burkill IH. 1935. A Dictionary of The Economic Products of The Malay Peninsula. 2121 - 2125. Government of the Straits Settlements and Federated Malay States. MillBank London.SW 1.

Devlin R. 1975. Plant Physiology. Third Edition, 521- 574. D Van Nostrand. New York.

Gardner FP. Pearce RB. Mitchell RL. 1991. Fisiologi Tanaman Budidaya. Diterjemahkan dari judul asli Physiology of Crop Plants oleh Herawati Susilo dan Subiyanto. 277 - 322. Ul-Press. Jakarta.

Hartmann HT, Kester DE. 1975. Plant Propagation. Principles And Practices. 131. Prentice Hall . Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.

Heyne K. 1987. Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia. Diterjemahkan dari judul asli De Nuttige Planten Van Indonesie. 903 - 907. Badan Litbang Kehutanan, Jakarta.

Lamothe L, Arentz F. Karimbaram R. 1990. Germination Of Cassowary Egested and Manually Defleshed Fruit. Journal Of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries. 35. 1-4.

Leopold AC And Kriedemann PE. 1975. Plant Growth And Development. Second Edition, 223 -247. McGraw-Hill. USA.

Masano. 1986. Kecambah Benih Cendana Yang Berasal Dari Dua Sumber. Buletin Penelitian Hutan. 473.40-51.

Pijl van der L. 1990, Asas-Asas Pemencaran Pada Tumbuhan Tinggi. Diterjemahkan dari judul asli Principles ofDispersal in Higher Plants oleh G. Tjitrosoepomo dan W. Soerodikoesoemo, 41 -170. Gadjah Mada University. Yogyakarta.

PROSEA. 1992. Edible Fruits and Nuts. 2. 298 -301.Bogor, Indonesia.

Purseglove JW. 1968. Tropical Crops. Dicotyledons 1, 204 - 206. Longman, London.

Surata IK. 1991. Pengaruh Kotoran Sapi Sebagai Pencampur Medium Tanah. Santalum, 7. 9-17.

Sutopo L. 1985. Teknologi Benih. 9 - 60. Rajawali, Jakarta.

Wawo AH. 1997. Pengamatan Jumlah Tegakan Kabesak Dan Dukungnya Sebagai Hijauan Makanan Ternak Pada Musim Kemarau Di Padang Savana Oenoni, Amanuban Selatan, NTT. Laporan Teknik Proyek Penelitian Pengembangan Dan Pendayagunaan Potensi Wilayah. Puslitbang Biologi - LIPI, Bogor, 162 -166.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14203/beritabiologi.v4i4.1271

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.